the days of my life-µÚ30ÕÂ
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
As¡¡things¡¡have¡¡turned¡¡out£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡a¡¡fortunate¡¡thing¡¡that¡¡you¡¡left¡¡this¡¡country¡¡when¡¡you¡¡did¡£¡¡Our¡¡condition¡¡as¡¡Englishmen£»¡¡or¡¡rather¡¡the¡¡condition¡¡of¡¡our¡¡Government¡¡in¡¡regard¡¡to¡¡this¡¡country£»¡¡reminds¡¡me¡¡strongly¡¡of¡¡the¡¡craven¡¡soldiers¡¡under¡¡Baker¡¡Pasha¡¡when¡¡they¡¡were¡¡beaten¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Arabs¡¡at¡¡Teb£º¡¡they¡¡are¡¡described¡¡as¡¡meekly¡¡kneeling¡¡to¡¡meet¡¡their¡¡fate¡£¡¡That¡¡is¡¡exactly¡¡what¡¡the¡¡British¡¡Government¡¡have¡¡been¡¡doing£»¡¡since¡¡Majuba£»¡¡in¡¡Africa¡£¡¡The¡¡Boers¡¡have¡¡now¡¡taken¡¡possession¡¡of¡¡Central¡¡Zululand£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡are¡¡quite¡¡right¡¡to¡¡do¡¡so¡£¡¡The¡¡Government¡¡allowed¡¡anarchy¡¡to¡¡run¡¡rampant¡¡on¡¡their¡¡£§the¡¡Boer¡¯s£§¡¡border£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡publicly¡¡declared¡¡in¡¡the¡¡House¡¡of¡¡mons¡¡that¡¡they¡¡intended¡¡to¡¡leave¡¡the¡¡Zulus¡¡to¡¡settle¡¡their¡¡affairs¡¡in¡¡their¡¡own¡¡way£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡called¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Boers¡¡to¡¡settle¡¡them¡¡for¡¡them¡¡on¡¡the¡¡promise¡¡of¡¡giving¡¡them¡¡land¡£¡¡They¡¡have¡¡made¡¡the¡¡boy¡¡Dinizulu¡¡king£»¡¡and¡¡have¡¡helped¡¡the¡¡Usutu¡¡party¡¡to¡¡destroy¡¡Sibelu£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡made¡¡independent¡¡by¡¡the¡¡British¡¡Government¡¡within¡¡boundaries¡¡formally¡¡assigned¡¡and¡¡pointed¡¡out¡¡to¡¡him¡£¡¡This¡¡was¡¡part¡¡of¡¡their¡¡bargain¡£¡¡Now¡¡they¡¡£§i¡£e¡£¡¡the¡¡Boers£§¡¡are¡¡negotiating¡¡for¡¡the¡¡land¡¡they¡¡are¡¡to¡¡get£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡the¡¡king¡¯s¡¡party¡¡have¡¡got¡¡all¡¡they¡¡wanted¡¡to¡¡get¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Boers£»¡¡I¡¡shall¡¡not¡¡be¡¡surprised¡¡if¡¡some¡¡difficulty¡¡should¡¡arise¡¡between¡¡them¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡at¡¡one¡¡time¡¡feared¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Boers¡¡might¡¡not¡¡respect¡¡the¡¡Reserve£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡bring¡¡on¡¡a¡¡collision¡¡between¡¡them¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Government£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡would¡¡of¡¡course¡¡mean¡¡a¡¡very¡¡serious¡¡difficulty¡¡in¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡of¡¡South¡¡Africa£»¡¡but¡¡I¡¡hope¡¡that¡¡there¡¡is¡¡no¡¡fear¡¡of¡¡this¡¡for¡¡the¡¡present¡¡at¡¡any¡¡rate¡£
Poor¡¡old¡¡Osborn¡¡seems¡¡to¡¡be¡¡quite¡¡worn¡¡out¡¡by¡¡all¡¡the¡¡worry¡¡that¡¡he¡¡has¡¡had¡¡ever¡¡since¡¡he¡¡left¡¡the¡¡Transvaal£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡do¡¡not¡¡wonder¡¡at¡¡it£»¡¡he¡¡has¡¡not¡¡been¡¡allowed¡¡to¡¡rule£»¡¡and¡¡yet¡¡has¡¡been¡¡required¡¡to¡¡interfere£»¡¡so¡¡in¡¡the¡¡eyes¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Zulus£»¡¡as¡¡indeed¡¡in¡¡those¡¡of¡¡everyone¡¡else£»¡¡he¡¡is¡¡neither¡¡fish£»¡¡flesh¡¡nor¡¡good¡¡red¡¡herring¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡Sir¡¡Henry¡¡Bulwer¡¡has¡¡a¡¡very¡¡bad¡¡time¡¡of¡¡it£»¡¡he¡¡sees¡¡and¡¡says¡¡what¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡be¡¡done£»¡¡but¡¡there¡¡is¡¡no¡¡response£»¡¡and¡¡things¡¡are¡¡left¡¡to¡¡drift£»¡¡until¡¡some¡¡eddy¡¡or¡¡other¡¡in¡¡the¡¡stream¡¡strands¡¡them¡£¡¡I¡¡am¡¡very¡¡sorry£»¡¡often£»¡¡for¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡£§think£§¡¡that¡¡if¡¡it¡¡were¡¡not¡¡for¡¡his¡¡sense¡¡of¡¡loyalty¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Government¡¡at¡¡home¡¡he¡¡would¡¡throw¡¡up¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡I¡¡have¡¡had¡¡a¡¡serious¡¡illness¡¡since¡¡I¡¡came¡¡back¡¡from¡¡England£»¡¡congestion¡¡of¡¡liver£»¡¡but¡¡am¡¡well¡¡again¡£¡¡With¡¡much¡¡love¡¡to¡¡you¡¡both£»
T¡£¡¡Shepstone¡£
Can¡¡anything¡¡be¡¡more¡¡piteous¡¡than¡¡the¡¡tale¡¡the¡¡aged¡¡statesman¡¡tells¡¡in¡¡the¡¡above¡¡epistle£¿¡¡He£»¡¡of¡¡all¡¡men¡¡the¡¡most¡¡spotless¡¡and¡¡upright¡¡in¡¡character£»¡¡to¡¡have¡¡reflections¡¡made¡¡upon¡¡his¡¡¡°personal¡¡honesty£»¡±¡¡and¡¡by¡¡the¡¡servants¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Government¡¡which¡¡he¡¡had¡¡served¡¡with¡¡such¡¡signal¡¡faithfulness¡¡throughout¡¡a¡¡long¡¡life£¡¡¡Only¡¡a¡¡very¡¡little¡¡while¡¡before¡¡this¡¡letter¡¡was¡¡written¡¡those¡¡who£»¡¡or¡¡whose¡¡masters£»¡¡were¡¡seeking¡¡to¡¡brand¡¡him¡¡as¡¡a¡¡mon¡¡thief¡¡had¡¡e¡¡to¡¡him¡¡for¡¡help¡¡in¡¡their¡¡difficulties£»¡¡asking¡¡him¡¡once¡¡more¡¡to¡¡visit¡¡Zululand¡¡and¡¡further¡¡their¡¡tortuous¡¡and¡¡wretched¡¡policy¡¡by¡¡carrying¡¡out¡¡the¡¡restoration¡¡of¡¡Cetewayo¡£¡¡I¡¡believe¡¡that¡¡the¡¡annexation¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Transvaal£»¡¡which¡¡cost¡¡a¡¡million¡¡to¡¡surrender¡¡and¡¡two¡¡or¡¡three¡¡hundred¡¡times¡¡that¡¡sum¡¡to¡¡reconquer£»¡¡was¡¡effected¡¡at¡¡an¡¡expense¡¡of¡¡about¡¡10£»000¡¡pounds¡¡in¡¡all¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡this¡¡paratively¡¡insignificant¡¡sum¡¡that£»¡¡nearly¡¡seven¡¡years¡¡subsequently¡¡to¡¡its¡¡disbursement£»¡¡was¡¡subjected¡¡to¡¡the¡¡microscopic¡¡examination¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Treasury¡¡clerks¡£¡¡Vouchers£»¡¡as¡¡he¡¡says£»¡¡were¡¡lost¡¡or¡¡destroyed¡¡during¡¡a¡¡prolonged¡¡siege£»¡¡and¡¡here¡¡was¡¡a¡¡great¡¡opportunity¡¡of¡¡throwing¡¡mud¡¡at¡¡an¡¡honoured¡¡name£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡causing¡¡its¡¡owner£»¡¡already¡¡sinking¡¡towards¡¡the¡¡grave£»¡¡to¡¡spend¡¡his¡¡last¡¡years¡¡in¡¡poverty¡¡by¡¡depriving¡¡him¡¡of¡¡the¡¡pension¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡earned¡£
Now£»¡¡as¡¡I¡¡am¡¡involved¡¡in¡¡this¡¡matter¡¡¡ª¡¡to¡¡the¡¡extent¡¡of¡¡45¡¡pounds¡¡sterling¡¡¡ª¡¡I¡¡had¡¡better¡¡defend¡¡myself£»¡¡lest¡¡in¡¡due¡¡course¡¡reflections¡¡should¡¡be¡¡made¡¡upon¡¡my¡¡honesty¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡upon¡¡that¡¡of¡¡my¡¡Chief¡£¡¡The¡¡25¡¡pounds¡¡was£»¡¡I¡¡believe£»¡¡given¡¡to¡¡me¡¡to¡¡cover¡¡certain¡¡out¡of¡pocket¡¡expenses£»¡¡I¡¡being¡¡at¡¡the¡¡time¡¡totally¡¡unpaid¡£¡¡The¡¡20¡¡pounds¡¡was¡¡pensation¡¡for¡¡a¡¡horse¡¡of¡¡more¡¡than¡¡that¡¡value¡¡which¡¡died¡¡when¡¡I¡¡was¡¡serving¡¡with¡¡the¡¡Secocoeni¡¡mission¡¡upon¡¡a¡¡somewhat¡¡arduous¡¡business¡£¡¡In¡¡after¡¡years¡¡the¡¡Treasury¡¡wrote¡¡to¡¡me¡¡direct¡¡about¡¡this¡¡said¡¡horse¡£¡¡I¡¡answered¡¡that£»¡¡so¡¡long¡¡a¡¡time¡¡having¡¡elapsed£»¡¡I¡¡could¡¡not¡¡carry¡¡the¡¡details¡¡of¡¡the¡¡loss¡¡in¡¡my¡¡mind£»¡¡but¡¡that¡¡to¡¡save¡¡the¡¡trouble¡¡of¡¡further¡¡correspondence¡¡I¡¡should¡¡be¡¡happy£»¡¡if¡¡they¡¡wished¡¡it£»¡¡to¡¡send¡¡them¡¡a¡¡cheque¡¡for¡¡the¡¡amount¡£¡¡To¡¡this¡¡proposal¡¡I¡¡am¡¡still¡¡awaiting¡¡a¡¡reply¡£
Such¡¡is¡¡the¡¡treatment¡¡that¡¡the¡¡greatest¡¡Empire¡¡in¡¡the¡¡world¡¡can¡¡mete¡¡out¡¡to¡¡its¡¡servants¡¡if¡¡their¡¡services¡¡chance¡¡to¡¡have¡¡proved¡¡inconvenient¡¡to¡¡the¡¡political¡¡prospects¡¡of¡¡the¡¡party¡¡in¡¡power¡£¡¡Well£»¡¡as¡¡Gunnar¡¡said¡¡in¡¡the¡¡immortal¡¡Saga£»¡¡when¡¡one¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡trusted¡¡refused¡¡to¡¡help¡¡him¡¡in¡¡his¡¡uttermost¡¡need¡¡and¡¡gave¡¡him¡¡to¡¡his¡¡death£»¡¡¡°Every¡¡one¡¡seeks¡¡honour¡¡in¡¡his¡¡own¡¡fashion¡£¡±¡¡It¡¡would¡¡appear¡¡that¡¡the¡¡fashion¡¡of¡¡party¡¡hacks£»¡¡however¡¡exalted¡¡or¡¡successful£»¡¡does¡¡not¡¡always¡¡agree¡¡with¡¡the¡¡tradition¡¡and¡¡practice¡¡of¡¡the¡¡average¡¡English¡¡gentleman¡£¡¡But¡¡over¡¡such¡¡a¡¡matter¡¡it¡¡is¡¡easy¡¡to¡¡lose¡¡one¡¯s¡¡balance¡¡and¡¡write¡¡without¡¡a¡¡desirable¡¡moderation¡£¡¡So¡¡I¡¡will¡¡leave¡¡the¡¡facts¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡for¡¡themselves¡£¡¡It¡¡seems¡¡to¡¡me¡¡that¡¡no¡¡words¡¡of¡¡mine¡¡can¡¡make¡¡them¡¡blacker¡¡than¡¡they¡¡are£»¡¡nor¡¡indeed¡¡do¡¡I¡¡wish¡¡to¡¡dwell¡¡upon¡¡them¡¡more¡£¡¡To¡¡me£»¡¡at¡¡least£»¡¡they¡¡are¡¡too¡¡painful¡£¡¡Let¡¡history¡¡judge¡£
After¡¡the¡¡Zulu¡¡disaster¡¡a¡¡mounted¡¡corps£»¡¡which¡¡was¡¡christened¡¡the¡¡Pretoria¡¡Horse¡¡and¡¡posed¡¡for¡¡the¡¡most¡¡part¡¡of¡¡well¡bred¡¡men£»¡¡was¡¡enrolled¡¡in¡¡that¡¡town¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡emergency¡¡of¡¡the¡¡times¡¡officials¡¡were¡¡allowed¡¡to¡¡join£»¡¡a¡¡permission¡¡of¡¡which¡¡I¡¡availed¡¡myself¡£¡¡At¡¡a¡¡preliminary¡¡meeting¡¡of¡¡the¡¡corps¡¡I¡¡was¡¡elected¡¡adjutant¡¡and¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡two¡¡lieutenants£»¡¡the¡¡captain¡¡being¡¡a¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Jackson£»¡¡a¡¡colonial¡¡gentleman¡¡of¡¡great¡¡experience¡£
I¡¡was£»¡¡and¡¡indeed¡¡still¡¡am£»¡¡very¡¡proud¡¡of¡¡the¡¡pliment¡¡thus¡¡paid¡¡to¡¡me¡¡by¡¡my¡¡rades¡¡while¡¡I¡¡was¡¡still¡¡so¡¡young¡¡a¡¡man¡£¡¡We¡¡were¡¡ordered¡¡to¡¡proceed¡¡to¡¡Zululand¡¡with¡¡Weatherley¡¯s¡¡corps¡£¡¡As¡¡it¡¡chanced£»¡¡at¡¡the¡¡last¡¡moment¡¡these¡¡orders¡¡were¡¡countermanded£»¡¡which¡¡perhaps¡¡was¡¡fortunate¡¡for¡¡us£»¡¡since¡¡otherwise¡¡in¡¡all¡¡human¡¡probability¡¡our¡¡bones¡¡would¡¡now¡¡be¡¡rotting¡¡beneath¡¡the¡¡soil¡¡of¡¡Zululand¡¡in¡¡pany¡¡with¡¡those¡¡of¡¡the¡¡ill¡fated¡¡Weatherley¡¯s¡¡Horse¡£
The¡¡reason¡¡for¡¡this¡¡change¡¡of¡¡plan¡¡was¡¡that¡¡of¡¡a¡¡sudden¡¡the¡¡Boers£»¡¡seeing¡¡the¡¡difficulties¡¡of¡¡the¡¡English¡¡Government¡¡and¡¡knowing¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Zulus¡¡were¡¡not¡¡now¡¡to¡¡be¡¡feared£»¡¡as¡¡their¡¡hands¡¡were¡¡full£»¡¡began¡¡to¡¡threaten¡¡rebellion¡¡so¡¡vigorously¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡deemed¡¡necessary¡¡to¡¡retain¡¡us¡¡for¡¡the¡¡defence¡¡of¡¡Pretoria¡£¡¡To¡¡the¡¡number¡¡of¡¡about¡¡three¡¡thousand¡¡men¡¡they¡¡assembled¡¡themselves¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡high¡¡veld¡¡at¡¡a¡¡distance¡¡of¡¡thirty¡¡miles¡¡from¡¡Pretoria¡¡and¡¡here¡¡formed¡¡a¡¡semi¡permanent¡¡armed¡¡camp¡£¡¡I¡¡was¡¡sent¡¡out¡¡in¡¡mand¡¡of¡¡six¡¡or¡¡eight¡¡picked¡¡men¡¡to¡¡an¡¡inn¡¡that¡¡I¡¡think¡¡was¡¡called¡¡Ferguson¡¯s£»¡¡situated¡¡a¡¡few¡¡miles¡¡from¡¡this¡¡camp¡£¡¡We¡¡were¡¡unarmed¡¡except¡¡for¡¡our¡¡revolvers£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡object¡¡of¡¡my¡¡mission¡¡was¡¡to¡¡watch¡¡the¡¡Boers¡£¡¡I¡¡had¡¡my¡¡spies¡¡in¡¡the¡¡camp£»¡¡and¡¡every¡¡night¡¡one¡¡or¡¡other¡¡of¡¡these¡¡men¡¡crept¡¡out¡¡and¡¡reported¡¡to¡¡me¡¡what¡¡had¡¡taken¡¡place¡¡during¡¡the¡¡day¡¡and¡¡any¡¡other¡¡information¡¡he¡¡could¡¡collect¡£¡¡This¡¡I¡¡forwarded¡¡to¡¡Pretoria£»¡¡by¡¡letter¡¡if¡¡I¡¡thought¡¡it¡¡safe£»¡¡or£»¡¡if¡¡I¡¡had¡¡reason¡¡to¡¡fear¡¡that¡¡my¡¡messenger¡¡would¡¡be¡¡stopped¡¡and¡¡searched£»¡¡by¡¡means¡¡of¡¡different¡coloured¡¡ribbons£»¡¡each¡¡of¡¡which¡¡had¡¡a¡¡prearranged¡¡significance¡£¡¡At¡¡different¡¡points¡¡along¡¡the¡¡road¡¡I¡¡had¡¡horsemen¡¡hidden¡¡day¡¡and¡¡night£»¡¡and£»¡¡as¡¡my¡¡messenger¡¡galloped¡¡up£»¡¡the¡¡relief¡¡emerged¡¡to¡¡meet¡¡him£»¡¡took¡¡the¡¡despatch¡¡or¡¡the¡¡ribbon£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡his¡¡turn¡¡galloped¡¡away¡¡to¡¡the¡¡next¡¡relief¡£¡¡In¡¡this¡¡fashion¡¡I¡¡used¡¡to¡¡get¡¡in¡¡news¡¡to¡¡the¡¡military¡¡authorities¡¡very¡¡quickly£»¡¡covering¡¡the¡¡twenty¡five¡¡miles¡¡of¡¡rough¡¡country¡¡in¡¡about¡¡an¡¡hour¡¡even¡¡on¡¡the¡¡darkest¡¡nights¡£¡¡Cochrane£»¡¡I¡¡remember£»¡¡was¡¡nearly¡¡killed¡¡by¡¡his¡¡horse¡¡falling¡¡with¡¡him¡¡in¡¡the¡¡blackness¡¡when¡¡engaged¡¡upon¡¡this¡¡dangerous¡¡and¡¡exciting¡¡duty¡£
I¡¡gather¡¡from¡¡the¡¡following¡¡document¡¡scribbled¡¡in¡¡pencil¡¡by¡¡my¡¡captain£»¡¡but¡¡undated£»¡¡that¡¡somehow¡¡has¡¡survived¡¡to¡¡this¡¡day£»¡¡that¡¡my¡¡letters¡¡were¡¡very¡¡hurriedly¡¡written¡£¡¡Here¡¡it¡¡is£º
Dear¡¡Haggard£»¡¡¡ª¡¡Your¡¡last¡¡safely¡¡to¡¡hand¡£¡¡The¡¡only¡¡thing¡¡meant¡¡in¡¡my¡¡last¡¡about¡¡writing¡¡clearly¡¡was¡¡that¡¡we¡¡could¡¡hardly¡¡make¡¡out¡¡some¡¡of¡¡the¡¡words¡£¡¡Colonel¡¡Lanyon10¡¡said¡¡he¡¡could¡¡see¡¡that¡¡you¡¡had¡¡written¡¡in¡¡too¡¡great¡¡a¡¡hurry¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡better¡¡